Which common skin condition is associated with itching and inflammation?

Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a common skin condition characterized by itching and inflammation. This condition often presents with dry, red, and inflamed patches of skin that can occur anywhere on the body but is most commonly found in areas such as the face, hands, inside the elbows, and behind the knees. The intense itching associated with eczema can severely impact a patient’s quality of life, leading to scratching that can worsen the skin's condition and potentially lead to secondary infections.

The inflammation in eczema is typically due to a combination of genetic, environmental, and immunological factors. It often manifests in flare-ups, which can be triggered by irritants, allergens, stress, and changes in temperature or humidity. Management typically involves keeping the skin moisturized, using topical corticosteroids to reduce inflammation, and identifying and avoiding triggers that exacerbate the condition.

While candidiasis can cause itching and inflammation, it is primarily a fungal infection and involves specific areas like the mouth, genital area, or skin folds, rather than being broadly classified like eczema. Basal cell carcinoma, on the other hand, tends to appear as a non-itchy skin growth and is not usually associated with inflammation unless there are complications. Psoriasis, although it is